electron-ion avalanche

electron-ion avalanche
электронно-ионная лавина

English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.

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  • avalanche — [ avalɑ̃ʃ ] n. f. • 1611; lavanche XVIe; mot savoyard lavantse; bas lat. labina « glissement de terrain », de labi (cf. labile); altér. d apr. 1. aval 1 ♦ Masse de neige qui se détache d une montagne, qui dévale en entraînant des pierres, des… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Avalanche photodiode — Avalanche photodiodes (APDs) are photodetectors that can be regarded as the semiconductor analog to photomultipliers. By applying a high reverse bias voltage (typically 100 200 V in silicon), APDs show an internal current gain effect (around 100) …   Wikipedia

  • Electron avalanche — An electron avalanche is a process in which a number of free electrons in a medium (usually a gas) are subjected to strong acceleration by an electric field, ionizing the medium s atoms by collision (called impact ionization), thereby forming new …   Wikipedia

  • Électron — Traduction à relire Electron → …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Electron — For other uses, see Electron (disambiguation). Electron Experiments with a Crookes tube first demonstrated the particle nature of electrons. In this illustration, the profile of the cross shaped target is projected against the tube face at right… …   Wikipedia

  • Electron multiplier — Continuous dynode electron multiplier An electron multiplier is a vacuum tube structure that multiplies incident charges.[1] In a process called secondary emission, a single electron can, when bombarded on secondary emissive material, induce… …   Wikipedia

  • avalanche — [ avəlα:nʃ] noun 1》 a mass of snow, ice, and rocks falling rapidly down a mountainside. 2》 an occurrence of something in overwhelming quantities. 3》 Physics a cumulative process in which an ion or electron generates further ions or electrons by… …   English new terms dictionary

  • Gas Electron Multiplier — The Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) is a type of gaseous ionization detector used in nuclear and particle physics and radiation detection. All gaseous ionization detectors are able to collect the electrons released by ionizing radiation, guiding… …   Wikipedia

  • A Large Ion Collider Experiment — ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is one of the six detector experiments being constructed at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. It is optimized to study heavy ion collisions. Pb Pb nuclei collisions will be studied at a centre of mass… …   Wikipedia

  • Townsend avalanche — A Townsend avalanche is a cascade reaction involving electrons in a region with a sufficiently high electric field. This reaction must also occur in a medium that can be ionized, such as air. It is exploited in devices such as Geiger counters and …   Wikipedia

  • MicroMegas detector — The “Micromegas “ (Micro MEsh Gaseous Structure) detector is a gaseous particle detector coming from the development of wire chamber. Invented in 1992[1] by Georges Charpak and Ioannis Giomataris, the Micromegas detectors are mainly used in… …   Wikipedia


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